Tropical Savannas CRCNatural Heritage Trust

Frillneck Lizard (Chlamydosaurua kingii) in Northern Australia – determining optimal fire management regimes

Brook B., and Griffiths A.D. (2004), "Frillneck Lizard (Chlamydosaurua kingii) in Northern Australia – determining optimal fire management regimes", Akaya H.R., Burgman M.A., Kindvall O., Sjn-Gulve P., Hatfield J. and McCarthy M.A.. (eds) Species conservation and Management: Case Studies, Oxford University Press, New York.

This study is different to previous studies as it models the impact of fire on habitats selected by frill necked lizards and not the impact of fire on community composition. Two types of fires were modelled in this study:- early dry and late dry season fires.

Previous studies have indicated that hot, late season fires are responsible for some lizard deaths whilst cool fires are not known to have any effect on mortality rates. Both types of fire increase habitat quality for the frill neck lizard. Five different fire management scenarios were modelled.

The results indicate that when habitat is exposed to fire once every second year the population of frill neck lizards will decrease by 50% mainly due to an increase in fuel loads caused by the spread of introduced grasses such as Gamba (Andropogon gayanensis).

The authors conclude that to maintain frill neck lizard populations early dry season fires are a preferred option, and when late dry season fires are unavoidable, country should be managed so that fires don't occur more than once every three years.


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